基于知识转移的城市轨道交通工程项目建设与运营一体化管理仿真分析
朱梅1尹大伟1胡文发2
Simulation Analysis of Construction and Operation Integrated Management for Urban Rail Transit Engineering Projects Based on Knowledge Transfer
ZHU Mei1YIN Dawei1HU Wenfa2
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作者信息:1.济南市交通工程质量与安全中心， 250014， 济南
2.同济大学经济与管理学院， 200092， 上海
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Affiliation:1.Jinan Transportation Engineering Quality and Safety Center, 250014, Jinan, China
2.School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China
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关键词:
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Key words:
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DOI:10.16037/j.1007-869x.20230510
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中图分类号/CLCN:F530.7
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栏目/Col:运营管理
摘要:
［目的］城市轨道交通工程项目建设阶段周期长、建设单位多，而运营阶段对专业知识要求高，两阶段常出现脱节和推诿。因此有必要从知识转移角度研究建设与运营的一体化问题，以发挥集成管理优势。［方法］针对轨道交通工程项目建设与运营过程中知识在项目建设单位之间的转移特点，构建轨道交通工程项目合作网络模型。通过探讨项目知识在转移过程中的属性和行为策略，以济南轨道交通3号线二期工程项目为例，进行多主体的知识转移仿真试验。［结果及结论］城市轨道交通建设与运营集成可以有效缩短知识转移时间；在项目建设阶段，运营方提前介入可以提高项目建设运营效率；在项目运营筹备期，选择对知识转移意愿强且转移能力强的合作伙伴有利于组织内部知识转移，从而提高项目建设运营效率。
Abstracts:
［Objective］ Urban rail transit engineering project construction features long cycle and multiple construction entities, while the operation phase requires a high level of professional knowledge. These two phases often experience disconnection and mutual shirking of responsibilities. Therefore, it is necessary to study the integration of construction and operation from the perspective of knowledge transfer to leverage the advantages of integrated management. ［Method］ Focusing on the characteristics of knowledge transfer between construction entities at rail transit engineering project construction and operation stages, a cooperative network model for rail transit engineering projects is constructed. The attributes and behavioral strategies of project knowledge during the transfer process are explored. Taking the second phase of the Jinan Rail Transit Line 3 project as an example, a multi-agent experiment of knowledge transfer is conducted. ［Result & Conclusion］ The integration of urban rail transit construction and operation can effectively shorten the knowledge transfer time. During the construction phase, the early involvement of the operating entity can enhance the efficiency of project construction and operation. During the operation preparation phase, selecting partners with strong willingness and capability for knowledge transfer facilities internal knowledge transfer within the organization, thereby improving the efficiency of project construction and operation.
- 上一篇: 城市轨道交通虚拟编组系统工程安全保障方法研究
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