基于乘客队列选择偏好的地铁车站自动检票闸机 通行能力分析

张宸瑜1黄青霞2强生杰1

Metro Station AFC Gates Based on Passenger Preference on Queue Selection

ZHANG ChenyuHUANG QingxiaQIANG Shengjie
摘要:
为了更好地提升地铁站台乘客输送效率,对城市轨道交通自动检票闸机通行能力进行分析是必要的。为此,首先在甄别影响通行能力因素的基础上,将乘客按照不同特征进行分类;其次,在考虑超高峰小时系数以及乘客进站过程中存在的队列选择偏好行为的基础上,提出了自动检票闸机实际承载能力计算公式;最后,对南昌市地铁1号线的3种不同类型的车站进行实例分析,利用MATLAB软件对上述车站自动检票闸机的每人次服务时间进行拟合,得到其分布规律及其实际的通行能力。
Abstracts:
To better increase passenger transport efficiency on metro station platform, it is necessary to analyze the passing capacity of urban rail transit AFC gates. For this purpose, passengers are categorized in terms of different characteristics on the basis of distinguishing passing capacity influencing factors. Secondly, considering the peak hour coefficient and queue selection preference of passenger entry, the calculation formula of actual AFC gate passing capacity is proposed. Finally, practical case analysis of three different types of stations on Nanchang Metro Line 1 is carried out. Average service time per person of the above station AFC gate is fitted by using MATLAB and thus distribution pattern and actual passing capacity is obtained.
引文 / Ref:
张宸瑜,黄青霞,强生杰.基于乘客队列选择偏好的地铁车站自动检票闸机通行能力分析[J].城市轨道交通研究,2021,24(12):162.
ZHANG Chenyu,HUANG Qingxia,QIANG Shengjie.Metro station AFC gates based on passenger preference on queue selection[J].Urban Mass Transit,2021,24(12):162.
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