基于车车通信的列车自主运行系统降级运行方案研究

杜时勇1付国平2胡映3

Research on Degraded Operation Scheme of Train Autonomous Control System Based on Vehicle-to-vehicle Communication

DU Shiyong1FU Guoping2HU Ying3
摘要:
[目的]基于车车通信的TACS(列车自主运行系统)作为新一代列车控制系统,与CBTC(基于通信的列车控制)在系统架构上存在显著差异。需对TACS在设备故障情况下的降级运行方案进行研究,以保证列车安全、可靠运行。[方法]阐述了基于车车通信TACS的特点,介绍了TACS的架构,并分析了TACS的特征。分析了TACS的降级运行需求,提出了基于“雷达+视觉方式”多传感器融合技术的TACS降级运行方案。[结果及结论]该降级运行方案能有效解决列车的测速、定位、间隔防护问题,并能有效检测轨道区域异物入侵。
Abstracts:
[Objective] As a new generation of train control system, the TACS (train autonomous control system)based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication is significantly different from CBTC (communication-based train control) in system architecture. It is necessary to conduct a research on the degraded operation scheme of TACS in the event of equipment failure to ensure safe and reliable train operation. [Method] The characteristics of TACS based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication is elaborated and analyzed, and its architecture is introduced. The degraded operation requirements of TACS are analyzed, and a degraded operation scheme of TACS based on multi-sensor fusion technology of 'radar plus visual method' is proposed. [Result & Conclusion] The above degraded operation scheme can effectively solve problems such as train speed measuring, positioning, and interval protection, and effectively detect foreign object intrusion in the track area.
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