上海轨道交通15号线建设管理标准化探讨

史正洪

Research on Construction Management Standardization of Shanghai Rail Transit Line 15

SHI Zhenghong
摘要:
[目的]城市轨道交通工程建设管理对象众多、流程及技术要求复杂,标准化管理体系不完善导致建设质量与安全问题频发,因此需要开展管理标准化研究。[方法]结合上海轨道交通15号线建设管理标准化管理实践,研究了前期准备、建设与竣工验收全周期的技术、质量、安全、风险、进度与文明施工等全要素的管理行为标准化方法,建立了涵盖基础管理行为、专业行为及支撑标准三层架构的建设管理标准化体系,形成了一系列标准化管理流程、制度、技术依据以及标准化文档与智慧终端。[结果及结论]工程实践证明,提出的标准化管理方法可有效支持工程管理的制度化与科学化,指导城市轨道交通工程实现高效、高质与安全的建设。
Abstracts:
[Objective] Urban rail transit project construction involves numerous management objects, complex processes and technical requirements. The imperfect standardized management system leads to frequent construction quality and safety problems. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out management standardization research. [Method] In combination with the standardized management practice of Shanghai Rail Transit Line 15 construction management, the standardization methods for total factor management behaviors such as technology, quality, safety, risk, progress and civilized construction in the entire cycle of preliminary preparation, construction and completion acceptance are studied. A construction management standardization system with a three-tier architecture covering basic management behaviors, professional behaviors and supporting standards is established. A series of standardized management process, system, technical basis as well as standardized document and smart terminal are formed. [Result & Conclusion] Engineering practice proves that the proposed standardization management method can effectively promote the institutionalization and scientific process of engineering management, and guide urban rail transit engineering to achieve the construction goals of high efficiency, high quality and safety.
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