基于车载设备且融合CTCS与CBTC的市域铁路跨线运行技术

Cross-line Operation Technology of Suburban Railway Based on Onboard Equipment and CTCS - CBTC integration

  • 摘要:
    目的 在干线铁路、城际铁路、市域(郊)铁路和城市轨道交通四网融合背景下,为提高轨道交通系统整体运输效率,市域铁路应实现CTCS(中国列车控制系统)制式与CBTC(基于通信的列车控制)制式的线路互联互通,支持列车跨线运行,对此,有必要研究融合CTCS制式和CBTC制式的跨线运行技术。
    方法 介绍了车载设备在共管区实现CTCS制式与CBTC制式切换的基本原理和方法,研究了共管区轨旁设备布置方法,特别是应答器布置对共管区长度的影响;研究了兼容CTCS和CBTC的车载设备的后台模式建立、切换速度控制、控车权移交三项控车权切换关键技术;搭建了支持CTCS线路与CBTC线路跨线运行的车载设备仿真测试环境,对共管区设计方法和车载设备制式切换关键技术进行验证。
    结果及结论 采用所提共管区设计方法和车载设备制式切换关键技术,可提高制式切换的安全性和可靠性。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective Under the background of the four-network integration of trunk railways, intercity railways, suburban railways, and urban rail transit, to improve the overall transportation efficiency of the rail transit system, suburban railways should achieve line interconnection between the CTCS (China Train Control System) standard and the CBTC (Communication Based Train Control) standard and support cross-line operation of trains. Therefore, it is necessary to study the cross-line operation technology integrating the CTCS standard and the CBTC standard.
    Method The basic principles and methods for on-board equipment to achieve switching between the CTCS standard and the CBTC standard in the co-management zone are introduced. The layout method of wayside equipment in the co-management zone is studied, especially the influence of balise layout on the length of the co-management zone; three key technologies for train control right switching of the onboard equipment compatible with CTCS and CBTC, namely background mode establishment, switching speed control, and control right transfer, are researched; a simulation test environment for onboard equipment supporting cross-line operation of CTCS lines and CBTC lines is built to verify the design method of the co-management zone and the key technologies for on-board equipment standard switching.
    Result & Conclusion By adopting the proposed co-management zone design method and the key technologies for onboard equipment standard switching, the safety and reliability of standard switching can be improved.

     

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