双向变流器在悬挂式单轨供电系统中的应用研究

Application of Bi-directional Converters in Suspended Monorail Power Supply Systems

  • 摘要:
    目的 根据悬挂式单轨(以下简称“悬轨”)系统制式及负荷特征,提出一套基于双向变流装置的技术可行、经济合理的供电系统设计方案。
    方法 通过对双向变流器工作特性及其在悬轨系统制式的适应性分析,提出双向变流装置完全替代整流机组牵引供电的主接线方案,并通过估算论证采用双向变流装置替代开闭所集中设置SVG(静止无功发生器)的无功补偿方案。
    结果及结论 通过具体分析,论证了所提悬轨牵引供电系统应用方案的可行性。结合仿真计算,验证了双向变流装置相较于整流机组在稳压、节能方面的显著优势。利用双向变流装置分布式无功补偿功能,同时采用协同控制策略,可替代电源开闭所SVG集中补偿,进一步提高节能效果。所提设计方案可为类似悬轨项目牵引供电设计及应用提供一定的借鉴和参考。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective According to the system mode and load characteristics of suspended monorail (hereinafter referred to as "suspended rail"), a set of technically feasible and economically reasonable power supply system design scheme based on bi-directional converter device is proposed.
    Method Based on an analysis of the bi-directional converter operating characteristics and its adaptability to the suspension rail system, a main wiring scheme of bi-directional conversion devices completely replacing rectifier units for traction power supply is proposed. And the reactive power compensation scheme of the bi-directional converter device replacing SVG (static var generator) in the switching station is demonstrated by estimation.
    Result & Conclusion  The feasibility of the proposed application scheme for the suspended rail traction power supply system is validated through specific analysis. Combined with simulation calculations, the significant advantages of bi- directional conversion devices over rectifier units in terms of voltage stabilization and energy saving are verified. By using the distributed reactive power compensation function of bi-directional conversion devices while simultaneously adopting a collaborative control strategy, the centralized SVG compensation in power switching stations can be replaced, further improving the energy-saving effect. The proposed design scheme provides a certain degree of reference for the traction power supply design and application of similar suspended rail projects.

     

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