日本轨道交通车站导视系统简析及启示
时玉琦1李朝阳2汪涛2张毅2袁胜强3
Brief Analysis of Rail Transit Station Wayfinding System in Japan and the Enlightenment
SHI YuqiLI ChaoyangWANG TaoZHANG YiYUAN Shengqiang
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作者信息:1.1.同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室，201804，上海；
2.2.上海交通大学交通运输工程系，200240，上海；
3.3.上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司，200092，上海
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Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, 201804, Shanghai, China
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关键词:
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Key words:
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DOI:10.16037/j.1007-869x.2023.01.048
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中图分类号/CLCN:U231.4；U491.5+2
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栏目/Col:应用技术
摘要:
为提高乘客进站、出站及换乘的出行效率，研究了城市轨道交通车站导视系统的设计要点和布设方法，分析了以清晰、连续、醒目、前置、精准著称的日本轨道交通车站导视系统在标志版面、内容要素、布设点位方面的设计和布置特点，总结了其导视系统的设计经验。研究发现，导视系统的版面设计需要考虑颜色组合、文字尺寸、文字位置、布设顺序和信息分级等方面，布设位置需要考虑乘客空间寻路、安全感、舒适感等心理需求。结合我国城市轨道交通车站导视系统的发展现状，提出工程应用建议。
Abstracts:
To improve passengers′ traveling efficiency in inbound/outbound/interchange process, the design points and layout method of urban rail transit wayfinding system are studied. Japan urban rail transit station wayfinding system is famous for its clarity, continuity, eye-catching, forethought and precision features worldwide. The design and layout characteristics of the system are analyzed from aspects including logo graphic design, content elements and set-up spots, and the design experience of the system is summarized. Research discovers that the layout design requires consideration of items including color combination, text size, text position, layout sequence and information classification, and the set-up spots require consideration of passengers′ psychological needs such as quick spatial allocation, sense of security and comfort. According to current development situation of urban rail transit station wayfinding system in China, suggestions are put forward for engineering application.
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